Have you pictured yourself walking into a real-life fairytale? Europe’s breathtaking castles might just be the way to make your dreams come true. These architectural marvels are a must-see if you’re a history buff or a hopeless romantic.

So, which castles should be on your list? Well, let’s find out!

In this article, we list some of the most beautiful European castles that you should visit as you travel through this historic continent! We have also included a few that you can actually stay in through the HomeExchange Collection!

So, let the adventure begin!

1. Scottish country charm at Dollarbeg Lodge

This historic 1800s home is an inviting retreat with a private garden, hot tub, and summerhouse that was once the gatehouse of Dollarbeg Castle. There’s a crackling fireplace, gaming consoles, modern comforts, and more inside. It is an authentic Scottish countryside escape, nestled near lochs, whisky distilleries, and golf courses.

2. A grand retreat in Flanders, Belgium

This elegant estate is tucked away in a 10,000m² garden and screams royalty. It has a heated pool, sauna, tennis court, and four cozy fireplaces, making it the perfect mix of luxury and charm. As a bonus, the treehouse and BBQ area on the property will make this an unforgettable escape for families and friends.

3. A 12th-century villa in southwest France

Set in rolling green valleys, this 12th century French countryside villa is as much a treat for your eyes as it is for your soul. You will love the sprawling 1.5-hectare garden, a private pool, and beautifully manicured lawns on the property. This setting is a storybook blend of modern comforts and medieval charm.

4. A historic home in Lauzerte, France

Step into history in this regenerated 12th century home on the hilltop of Lauzerte, a pretty village. Cook in the summer kitchen, enjoy views from the rooftop terrace, and soak up the medieval ambiance. Plus, you will find all modern amenities in this villa, including WiFi, a smart TV, and a fireplace.

The HomeExchange Collection offers 5000+ luxury homes across Europe. You can stay in a historic estate, a grand villa, or even a medieval gatehouse that feels straight out of a fairytale! Discover the full range of HomeExchange Collection homes today!

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Other beautiful castles to visit in Europe

Europe is home to countless historic fortresses and fairytale palaces waiting to be explored. While these magnificent properties might not offer overnight stays like the castle-like homes in the HomeExchange Collection, their timeless charm and rich history make them well worth a visit.

Here are some of the most beautiful castles you can visit across the continent:

5. Neuschwanstein Castle, Bavaria, Germany

You have seen the Neuschwanstein Castle in the Disney movie Sleeping Beauty. It is one of Europe’s most famous landmarks, and you just can’t miss it on your visit. It is located on a scenic hilltop with dreamy turrets and the Alps in the background!

6. Edinburgh Castle, Edinburgh, Scotland

The views of the skyline from Edinburgh Castle are pretty fantastic. Marvel at its medieval halls, the Crown Jewels and Stone of Destiny, reputed to have been used in the Scottish royal coronations. If you visit this majestic castle, you’ll feel like you are walking through the pages of a historical novel.

7. Château de Chambord, Loire Valley, France

It is a Renaissance masterpiece right out of a painter’s dream. One of the most elegant castles, it’s well-known for its spires, grounds, and spiral staircase (designed by da Vinci). We definitely recommend it for a picnic and castle hopping when you’re in France.

8. Alcázar of Segovia, Segovia, Spain

It is the castle that inspired Cinderella’s castle in the Disney movie. Originally built as a fortress, it became a palace in the late 19th century. The castle lies on a rocky hill, and its view is worth the trip.

9. Prague Castle, Prague, Czech Republic

It is one of the most beautiful manors on the continent, covered in Gothic, Baroque, and Romanesque art. When you’re strolling through the castle, you feel like a part of Prague’s Old Town. A must-visit castle for all the romantics out there!

10. Eilean Donan Castle, Scottish Highlands, Scotland

Eilean Donan, nestled among three lochs, is a picture-perfect castle right from a postcard. It’s often wrapped in mist and has a mystical charm that’s got to appeal to the fans of dramatic landscapes and Scottish lore.

11. Pena Palace, Sintra, Portugal

Perched high above the clouds in Sintra, Pena Palace is a riot of colors and architectural styles. This castle is as whimsical and vibrant as it is romantic. It is certainly a must-visit place in Portugal.

12. Mont Saint-Michel, Normandy, France

When you visit this magical island castle, you step into another world. Mont Saint-Michel is part abbey, part fortress, and all stunning, as it visibly rises from the sea during high tide.

13. Hohenzollern Castle, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

This fantasy castle looks much like what you expect a hilltop castle to look like. Hohenzollern is a must for architecture lovers, romantics, and everyone in between! It offers beautiful panoramic views of the city from its impressive towers.

14. Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England

Want to go visit the weekend getaway of British royalty like King Edward? Windsor Castle combines regal grandeur and fascinating history, beginning with the lavish State Apartments and its famous St George’s Chapel.

15. Castel del Monte, Andria, Italy

Castel del Monte is a medieval triumph of engineering. Its perfect octagonal shape and mysterious origins give it an air of intrigue. You can walk in a mix of history, geometry, and stunning Italian countryside views when you roam around in this majestic castle.

16. Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna, Austria

Schönbrunn Palace isn’t just a castle; it’s a Baroque masterpiece, and you will literally be blown away by its golden halls, elaborate gardens, and elegance. When you visit this castle, you enter the life of an 18th-century royal!

17. Alhambra, Granada, Spain

The Alhambra is more than a typical European castle—it’s a sprawling Moorish palace boasting intricate carvings, serene courtyards, and a rich cultural heritage. Seated atop a hill, it has an outstanding view of Granada.

18. Eltz Castle, Wierschem, Germany

Eltz Castle, hidden in a forested valley, seems like a fairytale. You won’t forget your visit to this beautiful castle. Its stunning medieval architecture and 33-generation family history make it one of the first castles you should visit in Germany.

19. Spiš Castle, Spišská Kapitula, Slovakia

Spiš Castle is a castle complex located on a hill over the Slovak countryside and is one of the biggest castles in Europe. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it’s a stunning mix of medieval architecture and sprawling ruins, making this a perfect history buff and photographer’s choice.

20. Clifford’s Tower, York, England

Clifford’s Tower is a part of York Castle that sits on a grassy hill and has a panoramic view of the historic city. Although not as huge as others on this list, it retains a charming Norman heritage.

21. Trakai Island Castle, Trakai, Lithuania

This real Gothic red brick castle is situated on an island in Lake Galvė and looks straight out of a storybook. You can reach Lithuania’s medieval charm by hopping onto a boat or walking over a rustic bridge.

22. Castle Howard, Yorkshire, England

Castle Howard is an architectural masterpiece set inside sprawling gardens. This castle is an estate full of art, history, and jaw-dropping beauty, as described in the famous novel Brideshead Revisited.

23. Château de Fontainebleau, France

French royalty had chosen this castle as their favorite retreat. Its opulent design is a feast for your eyes. Fontainebleau sprawls over Elizabethan frescoes and enchanting gardens — a must-visit in every sense of the word!

Visiting Europe’s most enchanting castles calls for an equally magical place to stay. Why not pair your vacation with a bit of cultural immersion and a home exchange? Won’t it be nice to live in one of the luxurious local homes, embracing what the European culture offers?

With the HomeExchange Collection, you can spend time living in luxurious European homes. Choose from our hand-picked properties, from chic Paris apartments to elegant Tuscany villas!

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24. Predjama Castle, Postojna, Slovenia

Predjama Castle was built inside the mouth of a cave and is a perfect example of the human ability to invent, along with a combination of beauty found in nature. The medieval charm of the castle and its unique location are Slovenia’s top attractions.

25. Civita di Bagnoregio Lazio, Italy

This 'dying city' was technically a fortress perched on a crumbling hill. Because of its narrow streets, it looks like a time capsule. Walking through the castle, you will feel transported to medieval Italy.

26. Castello di Sammezzano, Tuscany, Italy

Hidden away in Tuscany, this is a Moorish Revival masterpiece. With vibrant mosaics, intricate arches, and exotic designs, it’s unlike any castle you’ll find in Europe.

27. Palace of the Grand Dukes, Vilnius, Lithuania

This restored palace in Lithuania's capital testifies to the greatness of the Grand Duchy. Its exhibits transport visitors to the region’s fascinating history.

28. Karlštejn Castle, Czech Republic

Karlštejn Castle is a Gothic fortress of mystery in the rolling hills of Bohemia. It offers stunning views and a chance to learn about the stories of treasures once hidden there.

29. Akershus Fortress, Oslo, Norway

This old fortress built high above Oslofjord has stood the test of time. It is one of Norway’s cultural gems, and you’ll love its mix of history and scenic views. It Is certainly a must-visit castle in Norway.

30. Dunrobin Castle, Highlands, Scotland

The Dunrobin Castle is the Highland jewel with fairytale spires and manicured gardens. It’s as elegant as it is dramatic, and its falconry displays are a highlight for visitors.

31. Corvin Castle, Hunedoara, Romania

This Gothic-Renaissance fortress is one of Europe’s most romantic castles you’ll ever visit. The legends around it, the imposing towers, and the wooden drawbridge make it an interesting place to visit.

32. Herrenchiemsee Palace, Chiemsee, Germany

Nestled on a lakeside in southern Germany, this Bavarian palace built by Ludwig II was the King’s homage to Versailles. You’ll see regal opulence in all its glory in this beautiful monument. You can relax on a boat ride around the island and tour the lavish interiors.

Also read: The Most Luxurious Homes on HomeExchange Collection.

33. Château d’Amboise, Loire Valley, France

This famous castle hosted some of the most prominent men of the time, including Leonardo da Vinci himself. Amboise, with its stunning views of the Loire and its blend of history and beauty, is a perfect way to take in the history of Loire Valley!

34. Château de Versailles, Versailles, France

Versailles may be Europe’s most famous palace. It is wonderful in its Hall of Mirrors, expansive gardens, and sweeping history. A visit to Versailles is so much more than a visit; it is a dive into French grandeur and fascinating royal life.

If you are staying in a HomeExchange Collection luxury house, your host can give you great insights about the best French castles to visit. You can find hidden gems that might not be on your list for a truly memorable experience.

35. Bojnice Castle, Bojnice, Slovakia

Bojnice Castle boasts a whimsical vision in the form of pastel towers and a moat, making it a great romantic retreat. Don’t forget to listen to legendary ghost stories and the underground cave system on your visit here!

36. Peles Castle, Sinaia, Romania

Peles Castle is a regal and charming neo-Renaissance beauty. It is surrounded by the Carpathian Mountains, which feel like a hidden treasure waiting to be discovered.

37. Rosenborg Castle, Copenhagen, Denmark

Located in the center of Copenhagen, Rosenborg is a Renaissance delight. It’s world-famous for its treasury of crown jewels and royal artifacts. If you are exploring Denmark’s capital, you can’t miss this masterpiece.

38. Malahide Castle, County Dublin, Ireland

Malahide Castle is an elegant blend of medieval architecture and greenhouses just outside Dublin. Don’t miss its over 800-year-old fascinating history and the ingenuity of its medieval developers.

39. Château de Vianden, Vianden, Luxembourg

This austere medieval castle sits on a hill overlooking the town of Vianden and has much of a fairy tale feel. Its beautifully restored halls are steeped in history, and you can’t miss visiting this castle if you are a romantic at heart!

40. Burg Kreuzenstein, Lower Austria, Austria

Burg Kreuzenstein elegantly mixes medieval charm with Gothic grandeur. Thanks to its location atop the hill, you can see the surrounding countryside from all around, making it one of the best places to spend time alone, taking in the beauty.

41. Stirling Castle, Stirling, Scotland

Stirling Castle is one of Scotland’s most historic castles, bursting with stories. When you visit, take a look around its great hall, royal apartments, and the gorgeous Highlands.

42. Arundel Castle, West Sussex, England

Arundel Castle is as beautiful as it is historical. This quintessential English-looking castle features its dramatic towers and vibrant gardens.

43. Heidelberg Castle, Heidelberg, Germany

Heidelberg Castle is a romantic ruin with stunning Renaissance architecture against the backdrop of the Neckar River. It’s a must-visit if you love photography or medieval European history.

44. Castle Stalker, Argyll, Scotland

Castle Stalker is medieval Scotland architecture at its best and sits on the tiny island of Loch Laich. An intriguing tower house, this 14th-century castle is as photogenic as it is historic.

45. Gravensteen Castle, Ghent, Belgium

Gravensteen, known as ‘the Castle of the Counts,’ is a lovely medieval fortress. It has a quirky museum, which is a highlight of any trip to Ghent.

46. Leeds Castle, Kent, England

Leeds Castle is often dubbed ‘the loveliest castle in the world,’ and it lives up to the hype. A beautiful garden and a moat surround the castle. Talk about a fairy tale coming to life!

47. Český Krumlov Castle, Český Krumlov, Czech Republic

This castle complex dominates the picturesque town of Český Krumlov. You’ll love to explore its colorful tower and sprawling grounds.

48. Balmoral Castle, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Balmoral Castle, a favorite of the British royal family, is part castle and part Scottish Highlands. It has breathtaking, expansive grounds that will make your trip a time to remember for the rest of your life.

49. Château de Pierrefonds, Pierrefonds, France

Dramatic spires and towering walls make this castle one of France’s most enchanting destinations. This real-life fairytale is sprinkled with a bit of medieval mystique, a must-visit if you are in France.

50. Turaida Castle, Sigulda, Latvia

Turaida Castle is a red brick beauty overlooking the surrounding forests in the Gauja National Park. It offers a serene escape steeped in Baltic history if you are overwhelmed by your European escapades!

51. Neuchâtel Castle, Neuchâtel, Switzerland

Neuchâtel Castle enjoys a traditional grandeur overlooking a sparkling lake. Explore its beautiful grounds and take in the gorgeous views of the Swiss Alps to make this a trip to remember.

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52. Lichtenstein Castle, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Lichtenstein Castle, nicknamed the ‘fairy-tale castle of Württemberg,’ is a small castle that sits dramatically on a cliff. It has lots of character and just a splash of romance.

Germany has so many castles that you might have to plan your trip smartly not to miss out on the best ones. Your HomeExchange Collection host can be a great source of information on which castles you should definitely visit and which you can afford to miss. So, don’t forget to have a chat with your host!

53. Château de Chillon, Lake Geneva, Switzerland

You must have seen this lakeside castle as it is in all European travel photos. The dramatic site on the shores of Lake Geneva, combined with the remarkable medieval interior, make the Chillon a feast for your senses.

54. Frederiksborg Castle, Hillerød, Denmark

Named after Danish King Frederik II, his castle was a 16th-century Renaissance masterpiece set on three small islands. A national history museum and nearby gardens that are great for a leisurely stroll are its top draws.

55. Rila Monastery, Rila Mountains, Bulgaria

This UNESCO site is technically a monastery but has fortress-like frescoes and arches, with spiritual tranquillity. This castle should be on your bucket list if you are an art and history lover.

56. Orava Castle, Oravský Podzámok, Slovakia

Orava Castle is a Gothic-Renaissance masterpiece that rises dramatically off a rocky cliff. It’s also famous for being the filming location of the 1922 classic Nosferatu.

57. Ashford Castle, County Mayo, Ireland

This is a luxurious Irish castle metamorphosed into a five-star hotel. Lakes and forests surround Ashford Castle and balance its history with modern comfort. So, if you ever find yourself in this part of the world, visit this castle!

58. Castle of the Moors, Sintra, Portugal

Set atop a hill in beautiful Sintra, this fortress overlooks the countryside and the Atlantic Ocean below. Its ancient walls and rustic beauty transport visitors to the Moorish era in Portugal.

59. Mir Castle, Grodno Region, Belarus

Mir Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with stunning Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance architecture. Its red and white walls and moat give it a magical air. The castle also provides a fascinating insight into the noble families who lived there for hundreds of years.

60. Castillo de Belmonte, Belmonte, Spain

This 15th-century Gothic Mudejar castle will surprise you at every turn. Its perfectly preserved walls and engaging historical reenactments make it a perfect destination if you love history with a bit of adventure!

61. Dover Castle, Kent, England

Dover Castle, known as the 'Key of England,' boasts over 2,000 years of history. This fortress is a living history timeline of England’s past, from its medieval tunnels to stunning views of the White Cliffs.

62. Burg Eltz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

The Rhineland-Palatinate location of Burg Eltz remains in private family ownership for more than 850 years as it stands in its valley setting. This castle stands out due to its multiple towers and wooden construction elements within quiet countryside protection.

63. Kilkenny Castle, Kilkenny, Ireland

Kilkenny Castle is a famous central feature of the town, sitting in its striking Gothic revival architecture and expansive grounds since the 12th century. You can experience the culture and elegance of Ireland in its art galleries and elegant interiors.

Takeaway: Experience the fairyland with a visit to Europe’s best castles

European castles truly take you to a fairyland. Brimming with history, character, and beauty, these architectural marvels ensure you have an unforgettable adventure.

Ready to embark on your own fairytale journey? Explore HomeExchange Collection to find the most luxurious castle-like home exchanges in Europe you can stay in while you hop across the continent!

We have thousands of properties across Europe that give you a taste of living like a local while you immerse yourself in your historic adventure of European castles!

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